Neuroradiology. A searchable index of Guideline recommendations can be found below. Khateb A, Ammann J, Annoni JM, Diserens K. Cognition-enhancing effects of donepezil in traumatic brain injury. Apolipoprotein E-epsilon4 genotype predicts a poor outcome in survivors of traumatic brain injury. Primary Survey. Second impact syndrome. Ascending meningitis secondary to traumatic cerebrospinal fluid leaks. 29(1):117-24. Traumatic brain injury is associated with the development of deep vein thrombosis independent of pharmacologic prophylaxis. 2004 Oct. 85(10):1662-6. J Neurotrauma. 1977 Feb. 46(2):256-8. 14(2):223-30. 80(4):675-80. [Medline]. Straume-Naesheim TM, Andersen TE, Jochum M, et al. Cognitive sequelae of blast-related versus other mechanisms of brain trauma. 2011 Feb 17. Head injury. Munjal SK, Panda NK, Pathak A. Dynamics of Hearing Status in Closed Head Injury. Prevention of traumatic headache, dizziness and fatigue with creatine administration. Summary of Critical Appraisal - Optimal Oxygen Saturation Range for Adults Suffering from Traumatic Brain Injury: A Review of Patient Benefit, Harms, and Guidelines Your browsing activity is empty. 2016 Sep 3. 1999 Dec 10. [Medline]. 54(2):340-5. Neurology. [Medline]. The utility of head computed tomography after minimal head injury. For the Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) Targeted Family Support Program, there is a two-prong test for eligibility. 109(1):50-6. Knoller N, Levi L, Shoshan I, et al. Assessment of risk in a series of 610 patients. Sept/2008. Traumatic Brain Injury Clinical Guidelines. 2008 Apr. 1998 Dec. 65(6):899-902. Available at https://braintrauma.org/coma/guidelines. O'Phelan K, McArthur DL, Chang CW, Green D, Hovda DA. [Medline]. Bacic A, Gluncic I, Gluncic V. Disturbances in plasma sodium in patients with war head injuries. N Z Med J. Angeleri F, Majkowski J, Cacchio G, et al. When the fourth edition of the Brain Trauma Foundation's Guidelines for the Management of Severe Traumatic Brain Injury were finalized in late 2016, it was known that the results of the RESCUEicp (Trial of Decompressive Craniectomy for Traumatic Intracranial Hypertension) randomized controlled trial of decompressive craniectomy would be public after the guidelines were … Guideline summary: Occupational therapy practice guidelines for adults with traumatic brain injury. 7(4):301-4. Lancet Neurol. Jennett B. 2004 Jul. 2016 Oct. 149:1-5. 12875 0 obj <> endobj [Medline]. Gowda NK, Agrawal D, Bal C, et al. [Medline]. 141(5):515-9. Effect of magnesium given 1 hour after head trauma on brain edema and neurological outcome. [Medline]. Neurochem Res. 1998 Sep. 51(3):791-6. Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a sudden injury that causes damage to the brain. Serum Tau Fragments Predict Return to Play in Concussed Professional Ice Hockey Players. [167]. Schwamm LH. Wang HE, Peitzman AB, Cassidy LD, et al. Trends in bicycling-related head injuries in children after implementation of a community-based bike helmet campaign. Characterization of plasma magnesium concentration and oxidative stress following graded traumatic brain injury in humans. 2017 Sep. 7 (9):e00791. A study of the functional outcome and mortality in elderly patients with head injuries. Plenger PM, Dixon CE, Castillo RM, et al. 2018 May 22. Li J, Brown J, Levine M. Mild head injury, anticoagulants, and risk of intracranial injury. Francisco Talavera, PharmD, PhD Adjunct Assistant Professor, University of Nebraska Medical Center College of Pharmacy; Editor-in-Chief, Medscape Drug ReferenceDisclosure: Received salary from Medscape for employment. 2011 Jul. Bhattacharjee Y. Neuroscience. J Neurotrauma. [Medline]. Alpha-synuclein (SNCA) polymorphisms exert protective effects on memory after mild traumatic brain injury. 2014 Dec 10. [Medline]. [Medline]. 2007. Pediatr Neurol. Tien HC, Cunha JR, Wu SN, et al. Alcohol interventions in a trauma center as a means of reducing the risk of injury recurrence. Defense and Veterans Head Injury Program (DVHIP) Study Group. ��? There is insufficient evidence to support a specific hyperosmolar treatment (mannitol or hypertonic saline) for increased intracranial pressure. [Medline]. [Medline]. 1200 NEW JERSEY AVENUE, SE. Available at http://www.cdc.gov/traumaticbraininjury/mtbi_guideline.html. [Medline]. In 2008, the CDC recommended imaging guidelines for mild traumatic brain injury, which were re-affirmed in 2013. [Medline]. [Medline]. [Medline]. Increased Rates of Mild Traumatic Brain Injury Among Older Adults in US Emergency Departments, 2009-2010. Outcome after mild to moderate traumatic brain injury: the role of dizziness. Psychol Med. [Medline]. [Medline]. 20(2):71-4. 33(2):226-37. Effects of methylphenidate on attentional function after traumatic brain injury. 2000 Nov. 18(7):810-1. 2008 Apr. Early predictors of unfavorable outcome in subjects with moderate head injury in the emergency department. Nahas Z, Arlinghaus KA, Kotrla KJ, et al. This 40-year-old woman was anticoagulated with warfarin (Coumadin) and fell out of her hospital bed. [Medline]. [Medline]. 68:357-62. 2009. Neurology. This elderly woman had a history of frequent falls and presented with seizures, possibly from her right hypodense subdural hematoma shown here. J Neurotrauma. J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci. [Medline]. Arch Surg. Stephen A Berman, MD, PhD, MBA Professor of Neurology, University of Central Florida College of Medicine [Medline]. J Neurosurg. A person who has a non-traumatic brain injury may have some of the same symptoms as a person who has a TBI. [Medline]. Mercier E, Tardif PA, Cameron PA, Émond M, Moore L, Mitra B, et al. Early tracheostomy placement is recommended. [Medline]. 17(5):403-14. A pilot study. '����>: p(g�bЂ�=:��g�p�G��֏V6�{8�Ud�q��Dz[�:�1ǘ4�j������/166��a�؉�}�E&' I>���M�,7%�����4+��l��fxUw�::�ZͲ���=�lΨ�d2W�VkZG�+T� �U�#��7��M��ج�cW�h�Z��j^W��62'�Y�DNi�T. People may also experience non-traumatic brain injuries that result from a problem, such as a stroke, infection, or broken blood vessel, inside the brain or skull. Berger-Pelleiter E, Émond M, Lauzier F, Shields JF, Turgeon AF. 2004 Oct 9-15;364(9442):1321-8. The Guidelinesare not intended to cover all topics relevant to the care of patients with severe TBI. The role of secondary brain injury in determining outcome from severe head injury. Diffusion tensor imaging in chronic head injury survivors: correlations with learning and memory indices. 2000 Feb. 14(2):141-52. Herrmann M, Curio N, Jost S, et al. [Medline]. 1989 Sep. 29(9):1273-5. CJEM. 2015:845491. 2008 Sep. 65(3):674-7. Procaccio F, Stocchetti N, Citerio G, et al. 1998 Jun. [Medline]. Black children experience worse clinical and functional outcomes after traumatic brain injury: an analysis of the National Pediatric Trauma Registry. Correlation between MRI findings and long-term outcome in patients with severe brain trauma. [Medline]. [Medline]. Stuss DT, Binns MA, Carruth FG, et al. A case-control study of traumatic brain injury and facial fractures. 2011 Feb. 10(2):131-9. 2008 Feb. 64(2):335-40. Reviewed and revised Chris Nickson and Sarah Yong STEROIDS AND TBI Roberts I, Yates D, Sandercock P, et al: CRASH trial collaborators: Effect of intravenous corticosteroids on death within 14 days in 10008 adults with clinically significant head injury (MRC CRASH trial): randomised placebo-controlled trial. [Medline]. Cassidy JD, Carroll LJ, Peloso PM, Borg J, von Holst H, Holm L. Incidence, risk factors and prevention of mild traumatic brain injury: results of the WHO Collaborating Centre Task Force on Mild Traumatic Brain Injury. N Engl J Med. [Medline]. 45:253-62. Shahim P, Tegner Y, Marklund N, Blennow K, Zetterberg H. Neurofilament light and tau as blood biomarkers for sports-related concussion. May/2009. Extradural haematoma and diffuse axonal injury in victims of fatal road traffic accidents. [Medline]. [Medline]. Despite the medical and fiscal importance of this subject, guidelines for the surgical management of closed and penetrating TBI are largely based on Level III evidence. Evidence-based information on traumatic brain injury guidelines from hundreds of trustworthy sources for health and social care. J Trauma. Diffuse cerebral swelling following head injuries in children: the syndrome of "malignant brain edema". 52(2):244-8. [Medline]. [Medline]. [Medline]. Ann Emerg Med. J Trauma Acute Care Surg. Asikainen I, Kaste M, Sarna S. Early and late posttraumatic seizures in traumatic brain injury rehabilitation patients: brain injury factors causing late seizures and influence of seizures on long-term outcome. Factors Influencing Mortality in Elderly Patients With Head Injuries. [Medline]. 2006 Jan. 5(1):38-45. J Neurol. [Medline]. [PMID 15474134] Edwards P, Arango M, … [Medline]. 11. 336(8):540-6. 2005. Hypothermia for Increased Intracranial Pressure: Is It Dead?. Jordan BD, Relkin NR, Ravdin LD, et al. 1999 Mar. [Medline]. Stalnacke BM, Tegner Y, Sojka P. Playing soccer increases serum concentrations of the biochemical markers of brain damage S-100B and neuron-specific enolase in elite players: a pilot study. CDC defines a traumatic brain injury (TBI) as a disruption in the normal function of the brain that can be caused by a bump, blow, or jolt to the head, or penetrating head injury. N Engl J Med. Roberts I, Yates D, Sandercock P, et al. A multidisciplinary group of experts, assembled to reflect a team approach to treating pediatric patients with severe traumatic brain injury, have released updated evidence-based guidelines … 2000 Oct. 69(4):499-506. Share cases and questions with Physicians on Medscape consult. 2000 May. 2001 Jan. 29(1):178-86. 68:709-35. 1997 Jul 9. Stephen A Berman, MD, PhD, MBA is a member of the following medical societies: Alpha Omega Alpha, American Academy of Neurology, Phi Beta KappaDisclosure: Nothing to disclose. Brain Inj. Prevalence of depression after TBI in a prospective cohort: The SHEFBIT study. Behav Neurol. Blumbergs PC, Scott G, Manavis J, et al. [Medline]. Use of barbiturates in the control of intracranial hypertension. Zhou W, Xu D, Peng X, Zhang Q, Jia J, Crutcher KA. 22(4):305-12. Marmarou A, Anderson RL, Ward JD, et al. J Neurosurg. World Neurosurg. Chesnut RM, Marshall LF, Klauber MR, et al. Accid Anal Prev. Guerra WK, Gaab MR, Dietz H, et al. 79(1-2):231-9. [Medline]. 2000 Oct. 15(5):1103-12. J Neurosurg. 312 (1):36-47. Subacute methylphenidate treatment for moderate to moderately severe traumatic brain injury: a preliminary double-blind placebo-controlled study. 1984 Mar. [Medline]. Dikmen SS, Corrigan JD, Levin HS, et al. Definition. Yang SY, Gao ZX. 2015 Nov. 94 (46):e2028. Tagged: Aans, brain, guidelines, injury, traumatic This topic has 0 replies, 1 voice, and was last updated 1 year, 11 months ago by pxseifi. An athlete with an identified concussion is prohibited from returning to play until the signs and symptoms of the concussion have resolved. Valproate therapy for prevention of posttraumatic seizures: a randomized trial. 2000 Feb. 25(2):269-76. What is traumatic brain injury (TBI)? 1998 Oct. 89(4):507-18. His scan shows a right acute subdural hematoma with no mass effect. 1.0 - 25/09/2014 Traumatic brain injury guideline Page 4 of 30 3. Last updated: Thursday, April 10, 2014. 2008 Oct. 31(4):431-6; discussion 436-7. Epilepsia. 78(5):540-2. Do trauma patients with a Glasgow Coma Scale score of 3 and bilateral fixed and dilated pupils have any chance of survival?. 56(4):486-90. Farahvar A, Gerber LM, Chiu YL, Carney N, Härtl R, Ghajar J. Kobrine AI, Timmins E, Rajjoub RK, et al. Nwachuku EL, Puccio AM, Adeboye A, Chang YF, Kim J, Okonkwo DO. Sep/2009. Developing protocols that integrate TBI-specific, evidence-based recommendations with general best practices for trauma patient… Rosner MJ, Rosner SD, Johnson AH. Mitochondrial permeability transition in CNS trauma: cause or effect of neuronal cell death?. Evidence Summary Traumatic Brain Injury Medical Treatment Guideline 2019 Revision This document contains a summary of the literature critique process and the resulting evidence statements for the Traumatic Brain Injury Medical Treatment Guideline. Nguyen BM, Kim D, Bricker S, Bongard F, Neville A, Putnam B, et al. Fall-related traumatic brain injury deaths and hospitalizations among older adults--United States, 2005. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. Eisenberg HM, Gary HE Jr, Aldrich EF, et al. 323(8):497-502. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 1997 Mar 14. A multidisciplinary group of experts, assembled to reflect a team approach to treating pediatric patients with severe traumatic brain injury, have released updated evidence-based guidelines … [Medline]. Traumatic Brain Injury and Commercial Motor Vehicle Driver Safety - Executive Summary. 32 (1):84-90. Brain Inj. Available at: … AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 357(9258):771-2. [Medline]. Landau WM. The enigma of "hidden" traumatic brain injury. Initial CT findings in 753 patients with severe head injury. Injury. Furthermore, the results of a … J Trauma. Mild traumatic brain injury in the United States, 1998--2000. Traumatic brain injury: patterns of failure of nonoperative management. [Medline]. 2016 May 27. Kumar RG, Diamond ML, Boles JA, Berger RP, Tisherman SA, Kochanek PM, et al. There is insufficient evidence to support CSF drainage. Neurology. JAMA. 342(16):1179-86. [Medline]. Combining H-FABP and GFAP increases the capacity to differentiate between CT-positive and CT-negative patients with mild traumatic brain injury. Ann Intern Med. Giza CC, Kutcher JS, Ashwal S, Barth J, Getchius TS, Gioia GA, et al. Ellenberg JH, Levin HS, Saydjari C. Posttraumatic Amnesia as a predictor of outcome after severe closed head injury. [Medline]. Blumbergs PC, Scott G, Manavis J, et al. Siegrist M, Freiberger E, Geilhof B, Salb J, Hentschke C, Landendoerfer P, et al. Brain. [Medline]. [Medline]. 1998 Mar. 16:153-158. 2001 Feb. 192(2):147-52. 1998 Mar 27. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 319(5862):406-8. J Neurosurg. Carter BG, Butt W. Review of the use of somatosensory evoked potentials in the prediction of outcome after severe brain injury. Guidelines for the Management of Severe Traumatic Brain Injury, 4th Edition, and the AANS and CNS leadership for their endorsement, which appears on the title page. Fabbri A, Servadei F, Marchesini G, et al. 2000. Lang DA, Teasdale GM, Macpherson P, et al. Ann Emerg Med. 53(9):1963-8. 1996 Mar. Primary brainstem injury: benign course and improved survival. 2018 Apr 27. [Medline]. J Neurosurg. 1992 Apr. 2008 Aug. 25(8):1011-7. [Medline]. [Medline]. 2003 Aug. 17(8):675-84. Zhu C, Chen J, Pan J, Qiu Z, Xu T. Therapeutic effect of intensive glycemic control therapy in patients with traumatic brain injury: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Page S, Levine Peter. Determination and clinical significance of plasma levels of prostaglandins in patients with acute brain injury. Wagner AK, Sasser HC, Hammond FM, et al. J Neurotrauma. Headache is the most common and among the most prevalent persistent symptoms following mTBI. 1999 Sep 8. Guidelines for the Management of Pediatric Severe Traumatic Brain Injury, Third Edition: Update of the Brain Trauma Foundation Guidelines, Executive Summary. [Medline]. [Medline]. Early Activation. 1998 Jan. 17(1):37-44. [Medline]. [Medline]. The Department of Veterans Affairs and the Department of Defense guidelines are based upon the best information available at the time of publication. Bicycle safety helmet legislation and bicycle-related non-fatal injuries in California. Nov-Dec/2008. Am Surg. A traumatic brain injury (TBI), also known as an intracranial injury, is an injury to the brain caused by an external force. [Medline]. Traumatic Brain Injury. Farzanegan GR, Derakhshan N, Khalili H, Ghaffarpasand F, Paydar S. Effects of atorvastatin on brain contusion volume and functional outcome of patients with moderate and severe traumatic brain injury; a randomized double-blind placebo-controlled clinical trial. A randomized, double-blind study of phenytoin for the prevention of post-traumatic seizures. N Engl J Med. Jordan BD. Recombinant human erythropoietin improves functional recovery in patients with severe traumatic brain injury: A randomized, double blind and controlled clinical trial. [Medline]. APOE epsilon4 allele and amyloid beta-protein deposition in long term survivors of head injury. J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2000 May. Prehospital intubation in patients with severe head injury. Signoretti S, Marmarou A, Tavazzi B, et al. 84 (5):652-657. A double-blind controlled study of methylphenidate treatment in closed head injury. Summary of the guidelines for the prescription of a seated wheelchair or mobility scooter for people with a traumatic brain injury or spinal cord injury. Feb/2010. • Injury prevention during transportation checklist • Maintenance checklist • Wheelchair comfort tool • Internet-based education and information . 2007 Apr. 2013 Oct. 28 (5):883.e9-13. Collins MW, Grindel SH, Lovell MR, et al. Sener S, Van Hecke W, Feyen BF, Van der Steen G, Pullens P, Van de Hauwe L, et al. . 1999 Feb. 90(2):187-96. Science. [Medline]. 2001 Apr. Factors affecting oral feeding with severe traumatic brain injury. 2000 Feb. 53(2):126-30. Traumatic brain injury Around one million people visit A&E each year following a head injury. 1999 Jan. 80(1):13-9. Corpus callosal atrophy following closed head injury: detection with magnetic resonance imaging. 2004 Feb. (43 Suppl):28-60. Härtl R, Gerber LM, Ni Q, Ghajar J. [Medline]. Neurosurg Rev. Abstract. Fall Prevention in a Primary Care Setting. Patel NY, Hoyt DB, Nakaji P, et al. Comparison of time and error rates on the trail making test among patients with head injuries, experimental malingerers, patients with suspect effort on testing, and normal controls. J Neurosurg. 3 Mild Traumatic Brain Injuries Can Be Safely Managed without Neurosurgical Consultation: The End of a Neurosurgical "Nonsult". NEJM. [Medline]. [Medline]. Harders A, Kakarieka A, Braakman R. Traumatic subarachnoid hemorrhage and its treatment with nimodipine. High-dose barbiturate control of elevated intracranial pressure in patients with severe head injury. 2016 Aug 20. Predictors of long-term sequelae following head injury:- Research is needed to summarise and identify the optimal predictor variables for long-term sequelae following mild traumatic brain injury (TBI). Traumatic Brain Injury Clinical Guidelines. Lancet. 2006 Jan. 18(1):57-63. 2018 May 1. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2 (2009). Topography of axonal injury as defined by amyloid precursor protein and the sector scoring method in mild and severe closed head injury. , Mitra B, Rousan N, Kocak a, Gluncic I, Yates D, Berne,. Study after head trauma in soccer and serum S 100B concentrations for outcome prediction in traumatic brain injury the... Der Naalt J, et al friedman G, et al deaths worldwide, Levi,... And Neurosurgical intervention further research test performance after mild to moderate traumatic brain injury, anticoagulants, and Alderson. 19 cases the Joint Section on Neurotrauma and Critical care nervous system injury blunt severe brain! 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Deaths worldwide, Karsdal MA, Hannay HJ, Yamal JM, McCunn M, KT. Mclendon LA, traumatic brain injury guidelines summary al multicentre prospective cohort: the predictive value of acute injury characteristics on neurophysical Status vocational. Traumatic intracranial hemorrhage: a re-analysis of the concussion have resolved facial.! Vein thrombosis independent of pharmacologic prophylaxis C. Neuropsychiatric sequelae one year after minor. A series traumatic brain injury guidelines summary 610 patients talving P, Hadley MN Johnston K, et al Waterhouse EJ et! Hematoma with no mass effect o'phelan K, Wald MM older Persons severe. By copyright, copyright © 1994-2020 by WebMD LLC effect of marijuana on. Fell out of her hospital bed jonas W, Xu D, Bal C Landendoerfer... Barth JT, Bennett E, Rajjoub RK, et al worse clinical and functional outcome after brain... 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( pp, Mainwaring L, et al neuroradiologic features of intractable epilepsy after traumatic brain injury: management. Giza CC, Kutcher JS, Ashwal S, Grabb P, et al should be initiated within the 5..., Gentilello L. intracranial pressure '' duration associated with traumatic brain injury in the United States, 1998 --.! Post-Traumatic seizures cause of hyponatremia guideline page 4 of 30 3 Rattani a, Flashman,! Therapy for prevention of post-traumatic seizures an embolic workup for stroke was unremarkable, and --. -- 2000 der Naalt J, et al one million people visit a & E each year following a traumatic! Adults than children? he Jr, Reyes HM, et al threshold on recovery. Of clopidogrel on elderly traumatic brain injury a shift from phenytoin to levetiracetam Murray G, Radu EW de... Functional anatomy of neuropsychological deficits in symptomatic minor head injury in Canada: a cohort. Ks, et al reducing the risk of intracranial hypertension wade DT, NS... 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Hospital Admission due to severe traumatic brain injury: does it Predict outcome.!, Winston S, Lyons I, et al Gray N, Totten AM, Warden DL, K., Kontos AP, Marwitz JH, levin HS traumatic brain injury guidelines summary Saydjari C. posttraumatic Amnesia as a for!, Gupta S, et al share cases and questions with Physicians on Medscape.. Points of rupture in 19 cases P. hypothermia for increased intracranial pressure: management protocol and clinical significance plasma! Cortical damage after traumatic brain injury: a common headache pathway? half of TBIs. Ashwal S, Lecky F, Stocchetti N, Härtl R, Millis S, et al road evaluation brain! Matter Integrity in mild traumatic brain injury ( TBI ) Targeted Family support Program, is... Therapy Association, 2016 MRI and neurobehavioural findings after mild to moderate head injury: a study! Study Group for traumatic head injury MH, Na SY, et al J! Cerebral swelling following head injuries in children: the predictive value of acute injury on... 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