I was casually walking about in the resort complex when suddenly my peripheral vision caught sight of something huge. The villages are noted for their mud-walled houses, sometimes decorated with Mithila paintings and adobe bas-reliefs of animals. She preferred sitting with my mother and other group members instead of joining me on the dance floor. Majority of the tourist arriving at Chitwan have experience the Tharu culture program. Chitwan forest surrounded the entire locality, the Sauraha village — heart of Tharu culture. Tharu culture in Nepal Tharu Culture in Nepal : Tharus are the indigenous groups of Nepal. Oh I love dance performances so much! According to history, Tharu’s of Nepal came all the way from Rajasthan, driven off … Majority of the tourist arriving at Chitwan have experience the Tharu culture program. I with Bikram and Anu had a short village tour then back to the hotel, refreshed and the hotel staff offered to have a dinner before we go to Tharu Dance center. The next time you are in Chitwan make sure you don’t miss it! Tharu culture 1. Her English was heavily accented and I made her repeat each sentence 4-5 times in order to understand (Yes! Pokhara is the best place in Nepal! [24][25], The origin of the Tharu people is not clear but surrounded by myths and oral tradition. Happy Travels! Chitwan Tharu Village: Tharu Culture - See 203 traveller reviews, 151 candid photos, and great deals for Sauraha, Nepal, at Tripadvisor. The household members pool their labour force, contribute their income, share the expenditure and use one kitchen. My Chinese friend turned out to be very shy a person. Enjoy the videos and music you love, upload original content, and share it all with friends, family, and the world on YouTube. You must visit Nepal to have this beautiful experience! He assigns tasks to family members, is responsible for the family's social activities and has to report income and expenditures annually to the family. I have been to Chitwan, Pokhara and Kathmandu in Nepal, I liked Pokhara and Chitwan far more than Kathmandu! Chitwan is surrounded by small agricultural villages populated by the Tharu, the dominant ethnic group in the Terai. The Tharu in Chitwan have lived there for hundreds of years and call themselves "The People of the Forest". They have an authority of punishing those who do not follow their orders or who go against the welfare of the village. According to Alberuni, Tharu people have been living in the eastern Terai since at least the 10th century. Loved it! The dance show also sounds like so much fun. Spectators get full entertainment by the Tharu dances. The national park, established in 1973, also changed Tharu lives in important and complicated ways. For those few minutes, we forgot our differences and celebrated the similarities we have. Unlike a lot of the Nepal's population the Tharu are not known to seek employment overseas. I will soon write about this place too! I was casually walking about in the resort complex when suddenly my peripheral vision caught sight of something huge. THARU-CULTURE – Chitwan National Park Nepal Chitwan National Park is the Homeland of the Tharu who are the original tribe of this region. You can visit each other now. A figure emerged out of the hut near the shed. Like a monkey I sprang from one room to another. 870 likes. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. What a wonderful experience. I love making friends when I travel . With the consent of the villagers the Badghar may appoint a "Guruwa" who is the medic and chief priest of the village. Tharu Culture Chitwan is surrounded by small agricultural villages populated by the Tharu, the dominant ethnic group in the Terai. Contemporary medical research comparing Tharu with other ethnic groups living nearby found an incidence of malaria nearly seven times lower among Tharu. In the van she seated herself next to me. Their tail end is cut so that it is easier to suck out the meat from the shell. When Chitwan National Park was established further hardship was caused because Tharu communities had to leave their traditional land when it was inside the park. So I had just made friends with a person double my age. As of 2011, the Tharu population of Nepal was censused 17,37,470 people or 6.6% of the total population. Sunday 28 Jan 2018; 0; Bharatpur – Where the Wild Things Are Located at the heart of Nepal is a jungle that is known best for its diverse wildlife, safaris and the culture of the local Tharu tribe. [11], In July 2000, the Government of Nepal outlawed the practice of bonded labour prevalent under the Kamaiya system, prohibiting anyone from employing any person as a bonded labourer, and declared that the act of making one work as a bonded labourer is illegal. Tharu Village Tour in Chitwan is a great chance to discover Tharu people’s culture, tradition, arts & their heritage. In my imagination I expected a car or atleast a jeep. [35], Tharu people in Rajapur, Nepal are either landholders, cultivate land on a sharecropping basis or are landless agricultural labourers. As darkness descended in the forest, the vehicle arrived. , Unfortunately I am yet to hike the Annapurna circuit! When the Chitwan National Park was designated, Nepalese soldiers destroyed the villages located inside the national park, burned down houses, and beat the people who tried to plough their fields. She showed me happy family pictures of her husband and 18 year old son! The food culture is largely characterized by the fertile flooded plains,Read More Chitwan is, however, dominated by the better-known Tharu who have cleverly showcased their culture to attract tourists. [5], Following the unification of Nepal in the late 18th century, members of the ruling families received land grants in the Terai and were entitled to collect revenue from those who cultivated the land. The Tharu Dance looks so beautiful and interesting! When needed, the Chaudhary orders the Badghars to send people to repair or build the canals. Your email address will not be published. The Tharu people themselves say that they are a people of the forest. Book your tickets online for Sauraha Tharu Culture House, Sauraha: See 71 reviews, articles, and 83 photos of Sauraha Tharu Culture House, ranked No.3 on Tripadvisor among 7 attractions in Sauraha. Parents give particular attention to the working capacity of the groom and bride, rather than the economic situation of the in-law family. It sounds beautiful. [37] When in Chitwan, a visit to Tharu cultural program is a must. What an inspiring trip! Cheers. Share on Twitter Share on Facebook. I paid for my own trip. Tharu Culture. The homes of the Tharu people and the Rapti riverbank both were within walking distance from the resort. Tharu people of Nepal have different and special food items like Bagiya[38] or Dhikri and ghonghi, an edible snail collected in water bodies. I turned to my left and for a split second considered running away! I danced with strangers from far flung countries so different from me, nothing was choreographed yet the entire crowd of atleast 100 people danced to the tribal music in sync with each other. Glad you caught the cultural show as they sure are fun to understand the culture of the place. [30] Following the malaria eradication program using DDT in the 1960s, a large and heterogeneous non-Tharu population from the Nepali hills, Bhutan, Sikkim and India settled in the region. Chitwan National Park is the Homeland of the Tharu people who are the original tribe of this region.They have their own language, culture and traditional beliefs. My hope is one day to experience Nepal. Lord Buddha was a Tharu. It was wonderful! Now comes the best part: when the final dance was over, all the visitors enjoying the show in the cultural center were asked to come up on stage and dance together! An elephant was roaming around a shed adjacent to the resort compound. The fire dance was the icing on the cake. It is cooked over steam and eaten together with chutney or curry. Also thanks for stopping by my blog! In Chitwan, they have lived in the forests for hundreds of years practicing a short fallow shifting cultivation. [31] Tharus are mostly live to … Though I have plans to hike upto Everest Base camp..working on my fitness right now! Isn’t it? Much of the rich design is rooted in devotional activities and passed on from one generation to the next, occasionally introducing contemporary elements such as a bus or an airplane. Chitwan is encompassed by a little town occupied via Tharu, Terai's prevailing ethnic gathering. Introduction to Tharu culture Tharu people are ethnic group indigenous to the southern foothills of the Himalayas; most of the Tharu people are found in terai region. In most cases the Badghars and Chaudharis are unpaid leaders of the community. Day 4 – Sauraha – Bharatpur I had heard only about Kathmandu till now. Like typical Indians I bobbled my head to express “Pleased to meet you” and smiled. The lady was a solo traveler from China. She had traveled extensively in South East Asia and was now exploring Nepal. I settled with the garden hut. Required fields are marked *. Well, here we got a vehicle, something like a van with railings on the sides and the top covered by a plastic covering sheet. [6], In the western Terai, Rana Tharu traditionally live in Badaghar called longhouses with big families of up to 31 members from four generations and between one and eight married couples. These canals are used by several villages. They farm rice, corn lentil and hunt wild boar, deer rabbit along with river fish. From the gloomy click of her tongue I inferred her marriage life was unsuccessful; I quickly changed the topic. We organize dinner programs with Tharu presentations, which is a great platform to get closer with unique Tharu presentations. But, the best was yet to come! Census of India 2001", "Uttar Pradesh. They are asked for support before entering the forest.[13]. Enter your email address to subscribe to this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. They are recognized as an official nationality by the Government of Nepal. Viewers get full entertainment by dances, local wines, and traditional foods. I was trying to decide whether I should take up a room in the building or one of the garden huts. I settled with the garden hut. Hats off to all the locals of Sauraha! [citation needed], Tharu people are mainly involved in farming, thus irrigating fields is important. With new found knowledge about the local Tharu community, you are certain to appreciate the cultural show even more. The Culture Show consists of traditional Tharu dances, including Danda Nach (stick dance), Mayur Nach (peacock dance) and Aago Nach (fire dance). I saw one in Kerala and enjoyed it thoroughly! They were the only inhabitants of Chitwan up until the late 1950s. Tharu/Cultural Village Tour at Chitwan. Sauraha Tharu Culture House. Passed through Chitwan on our way to Kathmandu. As a token of respect, the community members may also help them in farming for a day free of cost. The ceremony lasts several days, involving all the relatives of the two families. [36], The spiritual beliefs and moral values of the Tharu people are closely linked to the natural environment. I may just have to check our Chitwan while I’m there! Notify me of follow-up comments by email. Tharu culture dance in sauraha chitwan part 1 - Duration: 13:55. buzz fresh 22,836 views. Locals living in the Sauraha village performed all the acts themselves. [11], As of 2011, the Tharu population of Nepal was censused at 1,737,470 people, or 6.6% of the total population. I with Bikram and Anu had a short village tour then back to the hotel, refreshed and the hotel staff offered to have a dinner before we go to Tharu Dance center. Nepal is on my list! The Rana Tharus claim to be of Rajput origin and to have migrated from the Thar Desert to Nepal's Far Western Terai region. I distinctly remember the peacock dance: A person, dressed up like a peacock danced to a beautiful music. He walked straight towards the elephant and quickly rode over it. In most cases, each household in the village which engages in farming has one voting right for electing a Badghar. The location of our resort in Chitwan, Nepal was excellent. [20] In the same year, they constituted 77.4% of the total tribal population of Uttar Pradesh with a population of 83,544. The food culture and cuisine vary according to the regions they live. . Chitwan forest surrounded the entire locality, the Sauraha village — heart of Tharu culture. Another figure, this time a woman came out of the hut and started cleaning the shed. The resort owner agreed that he will provide our huge group a vehicle which will transfer us to the cultural center for the Tharu Dance Show. She asked me in which city of India I live and gave a gleeful squeal on hearing Kolkata. The Tharu people are an ethnic group indigenous to the Terai in southern Nepal and northern India. The village tour is famous for close and personal observation of the Tharu culture. But then, I guess I cannot do it all. The Tharu Culture Program plays a significant role to entertain the tourist visiting Chitwan and to introduce the Tharu Culture and tradition to the tourists. Tania is a freelance writer based in India who tinkers with words here and there but mostly focused on travel, food, arts and crafts. Según los viajeros de Tripadvisor, estas son las mejores formas de disfrutar de Sauraha Tharu Culture House: Destacados culturales ida y vuelta Nepal en 10 días (a partir de 985,90 US$) Tour económico en Chitwan y Pokhara, Nepal (a partir de 400,00 US$) Viaje de lujo a Nepal con rafting y safari en la selva de Chitwan (a partir de 958,94 US$) Wished I could have stopped to spot the wildlife here. Yes, the best part about travelling is we get to make friends from far flung lands! The town is celebrated for its mud-walled homes, now and again enhanced with Mithila artworks and bas-reliefs from Adobe of creatures. This is neither an advertisement nor a recommendation. Thanks! Hope you get to visit Nepal soon! The dance show is a must watch when in Chitwan. Bookings for the Tharu Dance show can be made via the accommodation you are staying at. This is my second encounter with an elephant, the first had been in Kerala, India. I saw a cultural show in the south of India and I loved it. In the western Terai, many Tharu families lost the land, which they used to cultivate, to these immigrants and were forced to work as Kamaiya. He was the mahout! [citation needed], Traditionally, Rana Tharus practice arranged marriages, which parents often arrange already during the couple's childhood. The location of our resort in Chitwan, Apart from the zoo I had seen elephants only in, I could not tell if the woman was still in her teens or 20s but she was extremely helpful, friendly and always smiling, just like most of the, The Tharu dance showcased the lives and lifestyle of the Tharu people. It is totally worth the effort! [28][29], In the late 1950s, the World Health Organization supported the Nepalese government in eradicating malaria in the forests of the central Terai. But, I had never ever seen an elephant chilling around so close to human habitation! (function($) {window.fnames = new Array(); window.ftypes = new Array();fnames[0]='EMAIL';ftypes[0]='email';fnames[1]='FNAME';ftypes[1]='text';fnames[2]='LNAME';ftypes[2]='text';}(jQuery));var $mcj = jQuery.noConflict(true); Like a monkey I sprang from one room to another. The Tharu cultural program is organized at Sauraha, Meghauli which entertains the tourists and introduce the Tharu culture and tradition. Awesome! They were the only inhabitants of Chitwan up until the late 1950s. It is commendable how a tiny village tucked away in a forest can breed so much talent. Tharus are rich in culture, traditions, rites and rituals which they perform from birth to death. I am glad to hear you enjoyed the dance show in Udaipur! The last member to board the van caught my attention. +977-56-593279 Mob. By 1970, Tharu were only 14% of the population because of the in-migration of hill people. Initially I was shocked. Dhikri is made of rice flour. +977-9843111707 Since then the situation for Tharu people has slowly improved. The another gravitation in Chitwan is Tharu culture and it’s traditional Dance show performed by local Tharu community. She writes for several Indian dailies and magazines. They have their own language, culture and traditional beliefs. Sounds like you had an amazing and cultural experience there. Tharu Dance Show — Price (Nepalese Rupee 100 approx) ; Timing (6PM-8PM); Duration (45 minutes) ; Venue (Sauraha, Meghauli). Chitwan - Authentic Tharu Culture and Wildlife Safaris. Chitwan National Park is the Homeland of the Tharu who are the original tribe of this region. [27] Tharu people were categorized as "Paani Chalne Masinya Matwali" (touchable enslavable alcohol drinking group) together with several other ethnic minorities. Tharu culture 2. Tharu Culture. She was patient enough to tolerate my dumbness! This looks like an amazing spot to visit and I’d love to meet an elephant! Experience the Traditional and Unique Tharu Stick Dance, Culture show at Chitwan which is held at 6pm to 8pm every evening or on demand and last for 45 minutes enjoying Tharu Cultural Tour. [32], The Tharu people themselves say that they are a people of the forest. The Tharu Culture Program organized at Sauraha and Meghauli plays a significant role to entertain the tourist visiting Chitwan National Park and to introduce the Tharu Culture and tradition to the tourists. [26] In 1854, Jung Bahadur Rana enforced the so-called Muluki Ain, a General Code, in which both Hindu and non-Hindu castes were classified based on their habits of food and drink. I am sure you will make it to Nepal someday! The girls were dressed up in black blouse, white saree and the boys wore white-red t-shirt with dhoti. CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (, Nepal Federation of Indigenous Nationalities, Learn how and when to remove this template message, "A-11 Individual Scheduled Tribe Primary Census Abstract Data and its Appendix", "Tharus of Dang: the people and the social context", "The anthropology of the Tharus: an annoted bibliography", "The eco-friendly Tharu tribe: A study in socio-cultural dynamics", "Myths of origin: the Janajati Movement, local traditions, nationalism and identities in Nepal", "Conservation and the impact of relocation on the Tharus of Chitwan, Nepal", "Uttaranchal. Thank you for sharing this experience with me . Tharu are the ethnic indigenous communities from southern foothills and inner Terai of Nepal. In western Nepal and adjacent parts of India, Tharus speak variants of Hindi, Urdu and Awadhi. It turned out that she had lived in Kolkata after her marriage for a few days before leaving for Nepal. , Absorbing read > I would have jumped out of my skin with an elephant roaming around outside LOL, Haha! Tharu Culture Centre accompanied by Chitwan National Park in Chitwan, Ghale Gaun Village tour to a famous Cultural and natural destination are a few examples. [34], Tharu communities in different parts of Nepal and India do not share the same language. The village tour is famous for close and personal observation of the Tharu culture. I am sure you will make it to Nepal one day! When Chitwan National Park was established further hardship was caused because Tharu communities had to leave their traditional land when it was inside the park. Arts & Entertainment Learn how your comment data is processed. The Badghar direct the villagers to repair canals or streets when needed. The homes of the Tharu people and the Rapti riverbank both were within walking distance from the resort. It was one of the best evenings of my life. According to Tripadvisor travelers, these are the best ways to experience Sauraha Tharu Culture House: Cultural highlights round trip Nepal in 10 days (From $981.95) Budget Tour in Chitwan and Pokhara, Nepal (From $400.00) You are just like me then as far as dance is concerned! Hotel Booked — Eden Jungle Resort  (+977 985-5080071) [4] In 2001, Tharu people were the largest of five scheduled tribes in Uttarakhand, with a population of 256,129 accounting for 33.4% of all scheduled tribes. I sprang up on my feet and ran on stage to hit the biggest cosmopolitan dance floor of my life. Generally the Badghar has a Chaukidar to help him. Data Highlights: The Scheduled Tribes. Chitwan is especially famous for Tharu culture. Chitwan has many traditional villages of Tharu people and their community. The oddness of the fact encouraged me to know more about this particular elephant, so I followed the mud path which led me to the shed. [7], In the Indian Terai, they live foremost in Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh and Bihar. The Government of India recognizes the Tharu people as a scheduled tribe. The wedding ceremony is held when the bride and groom reach marriable age. I am this lame at catching accented English). She bobbled and smiled back! Nepal sounds so fascinating. They were the only inhabitants of Chitwan up until the late 1950s. I have no words to describe that feeling! Locals living in the Sauraha village performed all the acts themselves. They plant rice, wheat, mustard, corn and lentils, but also collect forest products such as wild fruits, vegetables, medicinal plants and materials to build their houses; hunt deer, rabbit and wild boar, and go fishing in the rivers and oxbow lakes. Tharu people farther east claim to be descendants of the Śākya and Koliya peoples living in Kapilvastu. Now I had already researched about this prior to my arrival in Nepal. The elephant was very calm and friendly too! Either way it is an enjoyable experience! Back in those days I was unaware of the implications of my act. Data Highlights: The Scheduled Tribes. [6], When the first protected areas were established in Chitwan, Tharu communities were forced to relocate from their traditional lands. 13:55. */. [11] [citation needed], Though democracy has been reinstated in the country, the Tharu community has called for a more inclusive democracy as they are fearful of remaining an underprivileged group. In eastern Nepal, they speak a variant of Maithili. Experience the Traditional and Unique Tharu Stick Dance, Culture show at Chitwan which is held at 6pm to 8pm every evening or on demand and last for 45 minutes enjoying Tharu Cultural Tour. The election generally takes place in January or February after celebrating the Maghi Festival and after completing major farming activities. Rabindra Raut Phone. I’ve never had the chance, or been to Nepal, but hopefully one day ! They have their own language, culture and traditional beliefs. I still had no idea to which generation she belonged. They were the only inhabitants of Chitwan up until the late 1950s. They are boiled and later cooked like curry adding spices like coriander, chilies, garlic and onions. The plan of the evening was finalized. Polygamous marriages are also customary among Tharu people, with rich land holders marrying between two and five women. Haha! THARU-CULTURE – Chitwan National Park Nepal Chitwan National Park is the Homeland of the Tharu who are the original tribe of this region. We have a friend from Nepal we met here in Germany and were fortunate to see her dance as part of a cultural performance this year. These are the top five places to visit in Chitwan. From her I got to know WeChat is the WhatsApp of China, temperatures drop to zero in Beijing, the younger generation Chinese can speak English but the older generation lag a lot. She had fair complexion, petite, short and had small, narrow eyes. In Chitwan, they have lived in the forests for hundreds of years practicing a short fallow shifting cultivation. During that time Tharu people were denied any right to own land and thus forced into a situation of landlessness and poverty. I can’t imagine I would be able to drag The Hubs up on the stage to dance so I think I would be doing it solo! In which state of India did you enjoy the cultural show? Thanks for sharing with us. Importantly, the village tour and cultural dance of Tharu peoples are great centers of attractions for tourists. Tharu Cultural Program in Chitwan. I have promised to myself I would never do it again. Wow! The Tharu culture excursions offer … We recommend moving this block and the preceding CSS link to the HEAD of your HTML file. 295 likes. 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This cultural program [ 11 ] according to the natural environment and associated holdings! Indigenous communities from southern foothills and inner Terai of Nepal may be wondering Chitwan. Have to check our Chitwan while I ’ m there, but nowadays, some of Badaghar. Discover Tharu people were denied any right to own land and thus forced into a situation of landlessness poverty! In their own language, culture and cuisine vary according to Alberuni, Tharu has. Of her husband and 18 year old son and receive notifications of new posts email. Appoint a `` Guruwa '' who is the Homeland of the in-law family quickly rode over it, and loved... Be managed fairly houses, sometimes decorated with Mithila paintings and adobe bas-reliefs animals... The information about Tharu culture and it always makes me feel so welcomed values of the garden huts like... [ 23 ] the researchers believed such a large number of deities that live the. 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By email Kerala and enjoyed it thoroughly dancing with so many people on the animal I sprang on... Approx 40000 in Chitwan villagers to repair canals or streets when needed, the Bote Majhi! And after completing major farming activities for those few minutes, we forgot our differences and celebrated similarities... Going to be descendants of the population because of the Badghar direct the villagers Badghar! Beliefs and moral values of the Tharu culture been to see it in Nepal I it! Engages in farming has one voting right for electing a Badghar so close to human!! And thus forced into a situation of landlessness and poverty of Nepal and was now Nepal... Attention to the Terai also known as Kamaiya and again enhanced with Mithila paintings and adobe bas-reliefs animals... These Badaghar households and associated land holdings is called Mukhiya ceremony is when... Order to understand the culture of the Tharu people were estimated to live in harmony with the wildlife that surrounds. Expected a car or atleast a jeep Badghar direct the villagers the Badghar has a to...