This idea of an educated woman became known as "republican motherhood." Republicanism is a term for beliefs that have defined the American political experiment. Many of the British North American colonies that eventually formed the United States of America were settled in the seventeenth century by men and women, who, in the face of European persecution, refused to compromise passionately held religious convictions and fled Europe. Republicanism is an ideology that informs the members of a democratic republic. American Enlightenment Thought. b. active participation in public life by property-owning citizens. The first American female academies were founded in the 1790s. Is democracy the most appropriate name for a large-scale representative system such as that of the early United States? In this sense, the term republican is not indicative of conservative social values and free market principles that define the contemporary political definition of a republican. For it was eighteenth-century republicanism that ultimately destroyed the monar-chy that had dominated Europe for centuries. Although there is no consensus about the exact span of time that corresponds to the American Enlightenment, it is safe to say that it occurred during the eighteenth century among thinkers in British North America and the early United States and was inspired by the ideas of the British and French Enlightenments. As in the case of the abolition of slavery, changes for women would not come overnight. replace monarchy with republicanism. The American version of republicanism was formed by the Founding Fathers in the 18th century and was based on Roman, English, and Renaissance political theory. a. protecting the natural rights of all humans. The late eighteenth century in the Atlantic world has been called "the age of the democratic revolution." America was home to native American Indians before the first Europeans arrived in the early 1600s and during those years, life was a daily challenge of survival spent hunting, farming, and making everything that was needed to live. Democracy or republic?. Founded in 1854 as a Republican citizens should not seek office or use public office for economic gain. It might better be called "the age of the republican revolution." Aristotle's political influence was gradually eroded by the emergence of modern republicanism, beginning with Machiavelli, which self–consciously broke from the Aristotelian tradition. “Republicanism” in the eighteenth-century Anglo-American political world emphasized the importance of _____ as the essence of liberty.? The Republican Party, often called the GOP (short for “Grand Old Party”) is one of two major political parties in the United States. It did, however, directly influence the revival of republican thought in Renaissance Italy, and still enjoyed a wide readership in the mid–18th century. In such a government, virtuous and autonomous citizens must exercise self-control for the common good. c. a strong central state. In particular, republicanism stems from a form a government where the people are sovereign. But the American Revolution ignited these changes. The American version of republicanism was formed by the Founding Fathers in the 18th century and was based on English models as well as Roman and European ideas. The Republican Party was founded in the mid-1850s following the fracturing of other political parties over the debate of whether to continue practicing enslavement.The party, which was based on stopping the spread of enslavement to new territories and states, arose out of protest meetings that took place in a number of northern states. 18th century America, 1700 to 1799, was a time of great change. 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